Adult-Gerontology Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) Practice Exam

Which type of consultation focuses on handling a specific patient or group of patients?

1. Consultee-centered case consultation

2. Consultee-centered administrative consultation

3. Program-centered administrative consultation

4. Patient-centered case consultation

The correct answer is: Patient-centered case consultation

The type of consultation that focuses on handling a specific patient or group of patients is patient-centered case consultation. This approach is designed to directly address the needs, challenges, and interventions relevant to a particular patient or a specific group of patients. It involves in-depth discussion and evaluation of the case, leading to personalized strategies for care and management. In this model, the consultation revolves around the unique aspects of the patient's situation, ensuring that all recommendations and plans are tailored to improve the outcomes specific to that individual or cohort. It enhances communication among healthcare providers involved in the patient's care and promotes collaborative problem-solving to optimize treatment. Other types of consultations listed, while useful in their own contexts, do not center exclusively on individual patient needs. Consultee-centered case consultation focuses on the professional development and skills of the consultee rather than the patient directly. Consultee-centered administrative consultation prioritizes administrative aspects of care rather than the clinical needs of patients. Program-centered administrative consultation involves evaluating or improving broader programs or services, not specific cases.